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borrow

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柯林斯词典

    borrow /ˈbɒrəʊ/ (borrowing,borrowed,borrows)

  • 1. V-T If you borrow something that belongs to someone else, you take it or use it for a period of time, usually with their permission. 借

    Can I borrow a pen please?

    我可以借支笔吗?

  • 2. V-T/V-I If you borrow money from someone or from a bank, they give it to you and you agree to pay it back at some time in the future. 借 (钱)

    Morgan borrowed $5,000 from his father to form the company 20 years ago. 摩根20年前向他父亲借了$5000来建立这家公司。

    It's so expensive to borrow from finance companies. 向金融公司借款费用真够高的。

  • 3. V-T If you borrow a book from a library, you take it away for a fixed period of time. 借 (书)

    I couldn't afford to buy any, so I borrowed them from the library. 我一本也买不起,所以从图书馆借了这些。

  • 4. V-T If you borrow something such as a word or an idea from another language or from another person's work, you use it in your own language or work. 借用 (思想、词等)

    I borrowed his words for my book's title. 我借用他的话作为我的书名。

  • 返回 borrow

剑桥词典

    borrow verb (RECEIVE)

    [ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
    to get or receive something from someone with the intention of giving it back after a period of time
    借,借入
    I had to borrow a pen from the invigilator to do the exam . 我不得不从监考人员那里借了一支笔考试。
    UK non-standard Can I borrow £100 off you until next week ? 我可以从你那里借100镑下周还吗?
    She used to borrow money and not bother to pay it back. 她过去常借钱不还。
    He borrowed a novel from the library . 他从图书馆里借了一本小说。
    [ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
    to take money from a bank or other financial organization and pay it back over a period of time
    (向…)借贷
    Like so many companies at that time , we had to borrow heavily to survive . 像那时众多的公司一样,我们不得不靠大量借贷维持生存。
    We could always borrow some money from the bank . 我们总是能从银行贷出些钱来。
    [ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
    to take and use a word or idea from another language or piece of work
    引入,借用(词汇或想法)
    English has borrowed many words from French . 英语从法语中借用了大量的词汇。

    例句
  • Can I borrow a couple of bucks ?
  • Do you have a Birmingham to London train timetable that I could borrow?
  • You have to sign books out when you borrow them from the library .
  • He's a bit possessive about his CDs - I wouldn't dare ask to borrow them.
  • Just because I'm lending you my dress for tonight doesn't mean you can borrow it whenever you want to.
  • borrow verb (MATHEMATICS)

    [ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
    to put a number into a different column when doing subtraction
    (演算减法时)借(位)

    borrower

    noun [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ] uk

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    /ˈbɒr.əʊ.ər/ us

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    /ˈbɑːr.oʊ.ɚ/

    a person , organization , etc. that borrows
    借款人;借方
    Banks are encouraging new borrowers. 银行在招徕新的借款人。

    习语

    live on borrowed time 返回 borrow
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