流逝汉英词典

choke

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [tʃəʊk]
  • 美式音标 [tʃoʊk]
  • 国际音标 [tʃəuk]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vi.窒息；阻塞；说不出话
  • vt.使窒息；阻塞；抑制；使说不出话
  • n.窒息；阻塞；阻风门

词根记忆

  • 喝可乐(Ｃoke)给呛着(choke)了

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    choking：令人窒息的；透不过气来的。
    choked：堵塞的；生气的，恼怒的。
    chokey：憋闷的，窒息的。
    choky：透不过气来的；窒息的。
  • n性质的同根词
    choker：宽领带；窒息物；短项炼；被窒息的人。
    chokey：监狱；拘留所。
    choky：拘留所；监狱。
  • v性质的同根词
    choking：阻塞；使…窒息；抑制（choke的ing形式）。
    choked：使窒息（choke的过去式）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • choke的基本意思是指在吃东西时由于咽喉阻塞、堵塞或极度刺激而咽不下去了,即“噎住”,引申可表示河流“阻塞”,人的呼吸“窒息”等。
  • choke表示“哽”“噎”时,是不及物动词; 表示“阻塞”“窒息”时是及物动词,跟简单宾语。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • He choked when he ate his food too quickly.
    他吃东西太快噎住了。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Let go, you choke me!
    放开呀,闷死我了!

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    名词+～

  • bone chokes sb 骨头把…哽住

    • ～+名词

  • choke the life out of sb 把某人勒死〔闷死〕

    • ～+副词

  • choke almost 差点哽住
  • choke fatally 致命地哽住
  • choke furiously 狂怒地阻塞
  • choke horribly 极讨厌地哽噎
  • choke mortally 可能阻塞

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (STOP BREATHING) If you choke, or if something chokes you, you stop breathing because something is blocking your throat.
  • (FILL) to fill something such as a road or pipe, so that nothing can pass through
  • (FAIL) (usually in sports) to fail to do something at a time when it is urgent, usually because you suddenly lose confidence
  • a device in a motor vehicle that changes the amount of air going into the engine, allowing more fuel compared to air to go in and therefore making the engine easier to start

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • When you choke or when something chokes you, you cannot breathe properly or get enough air into your lungs.
  • To choke someone means to squeeze their neck until they are dead.
  • If a place is choked with things or people, it is full of them and they prevent movement in it.
  • The choke in a car, truck, or other vehicle is a device that reduces the amount of air going into the engine and makes it easier to start.

专业释义

    能源科学技术

  • 油嘴

    According to the theory of fluid mechanics and the principle material balance, optimizing model of blow off choke dimension during the process of flowback is established.
    依据流体力学理论和物质平衡原理,建立了返排过程中放喷油嘴尺寸的优选模型。

    电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 扼流槽

    In this dissertation, the relationship between the bandwidth, the array scheme and feeding waveguide is studied. As a solution, choke grooves are used to expand the bandwidth.
    在本论文中,分析了波导缝隙天线的带宽与其组阵方式和馈电波导宽高比的变化规律,并且提出了用扼流槽扩展带宽的方案。

    机械工程

  • 阻气门
  • 扼流圈
  • 抗流
  • 抗流器

    • 环境科学技术

  • 香柱病

    • 物理学

  • 阻气阀
  • 阻气门
  • 阻风门

    • 军事学

  • 缩口部

    • 动力与电气工程

  • 扼流线圈，抗流圈
  • 扼流圈
  • 镇流器
  • 扼流器

    • 生物学

  • 窒息

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 阻塞
  • 抗流