流逝汉英词典

concern

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [kənˈsɜ:nkən'sɜːn]
  • 美式音标 [kənˈsɝːn]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 影响，牵扯（某人）；关系到，涉及；使担心
  • n. 担心，忧虑；关爱，关心；关心的事，负责的事；关系；公司，企业；（非正式）复杂的物体

词源解说

  • 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自中世纪法语的concernere；最初源自后期拉丁语的concernere：con (和) + cernere (筛选），意为察觉，理解。

词根记忆

  • con(表加强) + cern(搞清)→一定要搞清楚→关心
  • con(表加强) + cern(观察)→关心；关注
  • con(表加强) + cern(搞清)→弄得很清楚→关心

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    concerned：有关的；关心的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    concernedly：担心地；关心公众事务地。
  • v性质的同根词
    concerned：关心（concern的过去时和过去分词）；与…有关。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • concern的基本意思是“与…有关”,指人〔物,事物〕之间的联系与影响,引申可指“关心”“关切”“使担忧”“使烦恼”。
  • concern作“与…有关”解时是及物动词,接名词、代词或名词从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  • concern作“担心”“挂念”解时,主语一般是人,常与介词about, for或over连用。
  • concern常与指人的反身代词连用,表示“关心,关注”，其后常接介词about, in或with。
  • concern后可接由that, where或how等关系代词引导的从句。
  • concern的过去分词concerned在句中常作后置定语。
  • so far as ... is/are concerned，as far as ... is/are concerned，so far as concerns和as concerns都是“就...而言”的意思。注意后两种表达中concerns用复数不用单数；
  • concern to后加不同动词有不同目的。He was concerned to hear of her ill health. to hear表示原因He was concerned to improve her health. to improve表示目的

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Their main concern is that they are not receiving enough money.
    他们最忧虑的是他们一直没有得到足够的钱。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • These problems concern all of us.
    这些问题与我们所有的人都有关系。

    • S+～+wh-clause

  • In short, the style concerns not what a writer says but how he says.
    简言之,风格不是跟作者说什么有关,而是跟如何说有关。

    • 其他

  • The police are anxious to interview everyone concerned in last night's accident.
    警察急于会见与昨晚事故有关的每个人。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • arouse concern 引起忧虑
  • feel concern 担心

    • 形容词+～

  • large concern 大公司
  • primary concern 主要关心的事

    • ～+介词

  • concern about one 's debts 对债务的忧虑
  • concern for students 对学生的关心
  • no concern to businessmen 与商人无关

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • concern much 非常担心

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (WORRY) to cause worry to someone
  • (INVOLVE) to be important to someone or to involve someone directly
  • (WORRY) a worried or nervous feeling about something, or something that makes you feel worried
  • (BUSINESS) a company
  • (IMPORTANT TO) something that is important to you, or the fact of being important

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Concern is worry about a situation.
  • If something concerns you, it worries you.
  • concerned
  • If you concern yourself with something, you give it attention because you think that it is important.
  • concerned
  • If something such as a book or a piece of information concerns a particular subject, it is about that subject.
  • concerned
  • If a situation, event, or activity concerns you, it affects or involves you.
  • concerned
  • A concern is a fact or situation that worries you.
  • You can refer to a company or business as a concern, usually when you are describing what type of company or business it is.
  • Concernfor someone is a feeling that you want them to be happy, safe, and well. If you do something out of concern for someone, you do it because you want them to be happy, safe, and well.
  • If a situation or problem is your concern, it is something that you have a duty or responsibility to be involved with.
  • If a company is a going concern, it is actually doing business, rather than having stopped trading or not yet having started trading.

专业释义

    文学

  • 关注

    This phenomenon deserves academic concern and research.
    这一现象值得关注与研究。

  • 关怀

    " Similarly, the ultimate concern of Literary Aesthetics is the meaning of our perceptual life.
    文艺美学最终关怀的也是感性人生的意义问题。

  • 烦

    • 法学

  • 关注

    As the issue has caused of concern and the aim is to solve problems.
    由于问题而引发关注,而关注的目的则是为了解决问题。

    艺术学

  • 关照

    " This article intends to show concern on present and declares the future by arranging and researching the thread of history. This is also my writing aim.
    “以史为镜可以知兴衰”,本文力图通过对历史脉络的梳理与研究来关照当下并昭示未来,这即是本文的写作目的。

    能源科学技术

  • 关系

    Main concern is basic structure, the operation principle , the excitation methods, the influence on performance by structure parameters, the manufacture techniques and the methods of modeling and simulation.2.
    主要了解cMUT的基本结构、工作原理、激励方式、结构与性能的关系以及加工方法和工艺流程,并了解对cMUT的建模和仿真方法。

    宗教学

  • 关怀

    This love can be divided into two aspects, the first aspect si people are God’s transcendence of compassion; the second aspect of God’s people are religious and devout of their ethical concern for compatriots.
    这种爱可以分为两个方面,第一个方面是上帝对人的超越性怜悯,第二个方面是人对上帝的宗教虔诚及对自己同胞的伦理关怀。

    心理学

  • 涉及

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 关心

    • 经济学

  • 康采恩