lift

音标发音

• 英式音标 [lɪft]
• 美式音标 [lɪft]
• 国际音标 [lift]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v. 举起；抬头（看）；提高（嗓子）音量；抬高（价格）；空运；被抬起；散开；做美容手术；挖；拿起来放到；使摆脱不愉快的心情；晋级；赢得；解除禁令；顺手牵羊；抄袭；逮捕
• n. 电梯；上下山缆车；后跟垫；举起；（价格）上涨；（音量）提高；剽窃；提升力；（板球）高飞；搭便车；起重机；鼓舞

词源解说

• 1200年左右进入英语，直接源自古北欧语的lypta；最初源自原始日耳曼语的luftijan，意为提起，举起。

同根派生

同根词
• 词根：lift
n.
• lifter升降机；举重运动员；小偷

• lift相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• lift的基本意思是“举起”“抬起”,指克服重力“提升”某物,尤指借助体力把重物从平面或较低处向上举起,是日常用语。引申可表示“提高,提升,鼓舞”等。
• lift既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是具体事物,也可以是抽象事物。可用于被动结构。lift用作不及物动词时,主动形式有时可以表示被动意义。

n. (名词)

• lift用作名词时,其意思是“抬,举”,指给某人或某物施加一个向上的力,使某人或某物从原来的位置向上移动,或指安装于大型建筑物内供人上下楼或搬运货物的“电梯”,此时主要用于英式英语。引申可指“免费搭车”“坐顺风车”“鼓舞,振奋”。
• “乘电梯”可以用动词take。

• lift使用方法
• lift详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• The cover won't lift.
  这个盖子打不开。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• He is strong enough to lift the box.
  他很强壮,能举得起这只箱子。

用作名词 (n.)

• One more lift and it's up!
  再抬一下,它就起来了。

• lift更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• lift a desk 抬起桌子
• lift a pail of water 提起一桶水
• lift one 's voice 提高嗓门
• lift price 提高物价
• lift sports standard 提高运动水平

• lift更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (RAISE) to move something from a lower to a higher position
• (TAKE HOLD) to take hold of and raise something in order to remove, carry, or move it to a different position
• (MAKE LOUD) to make your voice louder, especially when performing
• (MAKE INTERESTING) to make something more interesting or enjoyable
• (MAKE HAPPY) to make someone happier
• (GO AWAY) (of mist or fog) to go away until none is left
• (END) to end a rule or law
• (STEAL) to steal something
• (CARRYING DEVICE) a device like a box that moves up and down, carrying people or goods from one floor of a building to another or taking people up and down underground in a mine
• (RAISE) an act of lifting or raising something
• (JOURNEY) a free journey in another person's vehicle, especially a car
• (MAKE HAPPY) to make someone happier

柯林斯英英字典

• If you lift something, you move it to another position, especially upward.
• Lift up means the same as .
• If you lift your eyes or your head, you look up, for example, when you have been reading and someone comes into the room.
• If people in authority lift a law or rule that prevents people from doing something, they end it.
• If something lifts your spirits or your mood, or if they lift, you start feeling more cheerful.
• If you give someone a lift somewhere, you take them there in your car as a favour to them.
• Lift is the force that makes an aircraft leave the ground and stay in the air.
• If a government or organization lifts people or goods in or out of an area, it transports them there by aircraft, especially when there is a war.
• To lift something means to increase its amount or to increase the level or the rate at which it happens.
• A lift is a device that carries people or goods up and down inside tall buildings.
• to lift a finger&rarrsee finger

• lift剑桥字典
• lift柯林斯字典

专业释义

交通运输工程

• 测出的尺寸从图上等移到正在建造的部件上

能源科学技术

• 扬水泵
• 一次采掘量
• 开采水平垂高

机械工程

• 扬程
• 李福特程式 (logically integrated fortran translator)

航空、航天科学技术

• 升力；浮力
• 升力

土木建筑工程

• 扬程

  Amount of data of the experiment about input voltage, output, and delivery lift natural parameter is collected, and analysis by Origin6.1.
  实验大量采集了电动机的输入电压、功率、水泵的流量、扬程等特性参数,利用Origin 6.1软件对这些数据进行处理分析。

• 升降机
• 升降梯
• 升降库

化学

• 扬程

体育

• 将(球)从无法击出的位置捡起

地球科学

• 上升

  At 10°to 26°,the lift coefficient of XCP probe increased with angles of attack. While the drag coefficient decreased in this place as the trend increased for the restraining influence of surface movement of XCP probe on the flow separation.
  0°～10°攻角下,XCP探头阻力系数和升力系数随攻角增大而增加,且基本成线性变化;10°～26°攻角下,XCP探头升力系数随攻角增大而增加,由于探头表面运动对流动分离的抑制作用,阻力系数在整体增加过程中出现局部降低;28°攻角附近出现流动分离,阻力系数上升很快升力系数趋近于零。

  数学

• 提升

  be the universal covering of M with the lift metric of gi.
  为M的万有覆盖且赋予其gi的提升度量。

  军事学

• 改变火力方向；停止射击
• 火力改变方向

医药科学

• 电梯

计算机科学技术

• 广告分时段
• 逻辑整合FORTRAN翻译器 (logically integrated fortran translator)

水利工程

• 升力

物理学

• 举力