流逝汉英词典

listened

L 开头单词词源字典

基本解释

  • v.听；倾听；听从；听信
  • n.听；倾听

词源解说

  • 直接源自中古英语的listnen，意为听。

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • listen的基本意思是“听,倾听”,强调听的动作。
  • listen是不及物动词,常与介词to连用,还可作“听从,同意”解, to后面常接建议、劝告、请求、意见等名词。
  • listen后接介词for表示“用心或等着听可能出现的声音”,如门铃、电话等或可能出现的情况,含有急切地期望并等候的意味;后接介词in表示“收听(无线电等),监听,窃听”;后接介词with表示“以某种方式听”。
  • listen to表示“留心听,仔细听”,接名词、代词或疑问词引导的从句作宾语,还可接以不带to的动词不定式、现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • listen可用于祈使句,意思是“听我说”,用来提醒对方注意,多用于口语。
  • 在俚语中, listen可表示“听上去,听起来”,这时多用作系动词,接形容词作表语。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • He listened, but could hear nothing.
    他侧耳静听,但什么声音也听不见。

    • 用作系动词: S+～+ adj.

  • There must be something wrong with the motor—it doesn't listen right.
    发动机一定出了毛病——声音听起来有些不对劲儿。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • listen aimlessly 无目的地听
  • listen apprehensively 不安地听
  • listen attentively 倾听
  • listen carefully 注意听
  • listen closely 仔细倾听

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • If you listen to someone who is talking or to a sound, you give your attention to them or it.
  • listener
  • If you listen for a sound, you keep alert and are ready to hear it if it occurs.
  • If you listen to someone, you do what they advise you to do, or you believe them.
  • You say listen when you want someone to pay attention to you because you are going to say something important.

专业释义

    管理学

  • 倾听

    This essay probes into several important spychologind abilities that promote the effectiveness of teaching, and analyzes the role of teachers’ ability to listen attentively to others, to introspect, and the sense of teaching efficacy, in the process of effectiveteaching.
    文章探讨了促进教师教学有效性发挥的几个重要心理能力,分析了教师的倾听能力、批判反思能力、教学效能感等在有效教学过程中的作用。

    计算机科学技术

  • 收听