流逝汉英词典

nose

N 开头单词四级词汇六级词汇考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [nəʊz]
  • 美式音标 [noʊz]
  • 国际音标 [nəuz]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 鼻子；嗅觉；突出的部分；探问
  • vt. 嗅；用鼻子触
  • vi. 小心探索着前进；探问

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的nosu；最初源自原始日耳曼语的nusus，意为鼻子。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    nosy：好管闲事的；爱追问的；大鼻子的。
    nosey：大鼻子的；爱追问的（等于nosy）。
    nosed：有…鼻子的。
  • v性质的同根词
    nosed：嗅；侦察出（nose的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • nose的基本意思是“鼻子”,指嗅觉器官,也可指“似鼻子的东西”,如汽车头、飞机头等。nose还可指一个人或动物对气味的感知能力,即“嗅觉”。
  • nose作“鼻子”“鼻状物”解时是可数名词,指“嗅觉”时是单数名词,其前多加不定冠词a。
  • 在表示“牵着某人的鼻子走”时,一般不说lead sb's nose或lead sb by sb's nose,而说lead sb by the nose。

    • v. (动词)

  • nose用作动词时的意思是“嗅出”,多指人或动物根据某种气味进行跟踪,其动作表现为鼻部挺进,引申可表示为“打听”“刺探”,也可指“(船、飞机等用头部)探路前进”。
  • nose既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词at或副词about搭配使用,表示嗅的动作。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也可接由形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语,表示嗅的对象或结果,即“嗅出”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Your nose is bleeding.
    你的鼻子在出血。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The little boat nosed carefully between the rocks.
    小船在岩石间谨慎地缓慢行驶。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The dog nosed the car carefully.
    狗仔细地嗅着那辆汽车。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

  • The dog nosed the door open.
    狗用鼻子推开了门。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • bite sb 's nose off 不客气地对某人说
  • bleed at the nose 流鼻血
  • blow one 's nose 擤鼻涕
  • bury one 's nose in a book 专心读书
  • count noses 点人数

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (BODY PART) the part of the face that sticks out above the mouth, through which you breathe and smell
  • (VEHICLE) the front of a vehicle, especially an aircraft
  • (SEARCH) to look around or search in order to discover something, especially something that other people do not want you to find
  • (VEHICLE) to (make a vehicle) move forwards slowly and carefully

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Your nose is the part of your face which sticks out above your mouth. You use it for smelling and breathing.
  • The nose of a vehicle such as an aeroplane or a boat is the front part of it.
  • You can refer to your sense of smell as your nose.
  • If a vehicle noses in a certain direction or if you nose it there, you move it slowly and carefully in that direction.
  • If you keep your nose clean, you behave well and stay out of trouble.
  • If you follow your nose to get to a place, you go straight ahead or follow the most obvious route.
  • If you follow your nose, you do something in a particular way because you feel it should be done like that, rather than because you are following any plan or rules.
  • If you say that someone has a nose for something, you mean that they have a natural ability to find it or recognize it.
  • If you say that someone looks down their nose at something or someone, you mean that they believe they are superior to that person or thing and treat them with disrespect.
  • If you say that you paid through the nose for something, you are emphasizing that you had to pay what you consider too high a price for it.
  • If someone pokes their nose into something or sticks their nose into something, they try to interfere with it even though it does not concern them.
  • To rub someone's nose in something that they do not want to think about, such as a failing or a mistake they have made, means to remind them repeatedly about it.
  • If you turn up your nose at something, you reject it because you think that it is not good enough for you.
  • If you do something under someone's nose, you do it right in front of them, without trying to hide it from them.
  • If vehicles are nose to tail, the front of one vehicle is close behind the back of another.
  • to put someone's nose out of joint&rarrsee joint

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 鼻
  • 鼻子

    • 航空、航天科学技术

  • 机头
  • 前缘

    • 交通运输工程

  • 船头

    • 军事学

  • （信号方向图）最长线

    • 体育

  • 勉强战胜，以微弱优势胜过

    • 生物学

  • 鼻