流逝汉英词典

pinch

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [pɪn(t)ʃ]
  • 美式音标 [pɪntʃ]
  • 国际音标 [pintʃ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 捏；夹紧；夹（脚）；（由于担心或紧张）抿（嘴唇）；（非正式）行窃；使入不敷出；（为促进生长）摘除（芽、叶等）；节约
  • n. 捏，拧；少量（非正式）偷窃
  • n. (Pinch) （美、加、英）平奇（人名）

词根记忆

  • p + inch(英寸)→以英寸计量的→(一)撮，微量
  • p + inch(英寸)→只把肉提起一英寸→捏，掐
  • p + inch(英寸)→以英寸计量的→一撮

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    pinched：压紧的；痛苦的；困难的；收缩的。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • pinch的基本意思是用手“捏”“掐”“夹”“挤”,也可表示“紧压”“挤痛”。引申可作“节省”“吝啬”解。
  • pinch可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  • 在非正式用语中, pinch还可作“偷窃”“未经许可而取用”解。
  • pinch后接介词with表示“因…而困苦或痛苦”,常用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • This collar pinches.
    这领子紧得勒脖子。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • I pinched myself to make sure I wasn't dreaming.
    我拧了自己一把,以弄明白不是在做梦。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • She gave him a pinch to wake him up.
    她拧了他一下以弄醒他。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • pinch a child 捏小孩
  • pinch money 勒索金钱

    • ～+副词

  • pinch approvingly 许可地捏
  • pinch cruelly 残酷地掐
  • pinch economically 财政拮据
  • pinch playfully 开玩笑地掐

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (PRESS) to press something, especially someone's skin, strongly between two hard things such as a finger and a thumb, usually causing pain
  • (STEAL) to steal something
  • (AMOUNT) a small amount of something, such as a powder, especially the amount that a person can hold between their first finger and thumb
  • (PRESS) the act of pinching something or someone

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you pinch a part of someone's body, you take a piece of their skin between your thumb and first finger and give it a short squeeze.
  • Pinch is also a noun.
  • A pinch of an ingredient such as salt is the amount of it that you can hold between your thumb and your first finger.
  • To pinch something, especially something of little value, means to steal it.
  • If a person or company is feeling the pinch, they do not have as much money as they used to, and so they cannot buy the things they would like to buy.

专业释义

    能源科学技术

  • 夹点

    The pinch point means the minimum utility target.
    并利用夹点匹配原则合成了新的氢气网络，实现最小氢气使用量的目标。

  • 箍缩

    According as the main technical target of accelerator-Yang, some basic design method of Z-pinch load have been given.
    3．根据“阳”加速器的主要技术指标，为Z—箍缩物理实验建立了基本的负载设计方法。

  • 窄点

    The revamping of the unit again proves that the pinch technology plays a great role in energy conservation design.
    锦西石化南蒸馏装置节能改造的成功,再一次显示了窄点理论在指导炼油装置节能设计中的巨大作用。

    化学

  • 夹点

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 芯柱

    • 地球科学

  • 狭缩
  • 尖灭

    • 体育

  • 由替补击球员完成的

    • 生物学

  • 挤压