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rack

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柯林斯词典

    rack /ræk/ (racking,racked,racks)

  • 1. N-COUNT A rack is a frame or shelf, usually with bars or hooks, that is used for holding things or for hanging things on. 搁物架; 挂物架

    A luggage rack is a sensible option. 行李架是个明智的选择。

  • 2. V-T If someone is racked by something such as illness or anxiety, it causes them great suffering or pain. 使痛苦[usu passive]

    His already infirm body was racked by high fever. 他已经很孱弱的身体受到高烧的折磨。

  • 3. N an instrument of torture that stretched the body of the victim 拉肢刑架

  • 4. V to torture on the rack 施拉肢酷刑

  • 5. N destruction; wreck (obsolete except in the phrase go to rack and ruin) 毁灭

  • 6. N the neck or rib section of mutton, pork, or veal (羊、猪或小牛的)颈脊

  • 7. N another word for single-foot, a gait of the horse (马)小步跑

  • 8. N a group of broken clouds moving in the wind 碎积云

  • 9. V (of clouds) to be blown along by the wind (云)随风飘过

  • 10. V to clear (wine, beer, etc) as by siphoning it off from the dregs 吸干(酒等)

  • 11. PHRASE If you rack your brains, you try very hard to think of something. 绞尽脑汁

    She began to rack her brains to remember what had happened at the nursing home. 她开始绞尽脑汁地回忆在疗养院发生的事。

  • 返回 rack

剑桥词典

    rack noun (FRAME)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
    a frame or shelf , often formed of bars , that is used to hold things
    架子;搁物架
    a vegetable rack 摆放蔬菜的货架
    a plate rack 盘碟架
    a luggage rack 行李架
    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ] US (UK frame)
    a wooden or plastic triangle used to arrange the balls at the start of a game of billiards , pool , snooker , etc.
    (用于台球或斯诺克比赛开球时放置球的)三角框
     the rack

    in the past, a device to which people were tied that stretched their bodies by pulling their arms in one direction and their legs in the other direction , usually used as a way of forcing them to give information
    (旧时为逼供而使用的)拉肢刑具

    rack noun (MEAT)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 or 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]
    a large piece of meat cut from the neck of a sheep or pig
    (羊或猪)颈肉
    The butcher prepared a rack of pork . 那个屠夫准备了一块猪颈肉。
    We're having rack of lamb for dinner . 我们晚餐吃羊颈肉。

    rack noun (MACHINE)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
    a bar with tooth-like parts along one edge that fits into a pinion (= a wheel with tooth-like parts ) allowing change between circular and straight-line movement
    齿条;齿轨;齿棒

    rack noun (DECAY)

     rack and ruin (US also wrack and ruin)

    a state of decay
    糟糕透顶(的状态);破损,损坏
    The whole farm was going to rack and ruin . 整个农场逐渐变得破败不堪。

    习语

    be on the rack 返回 rack
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