captive
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈkæp.tɪv]
- 美式音标 [ˈkæp.tɪv]
- 国际音标 ['kæptiv]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.俘虜；迷戀者
- adj.被俘的；被迷住的
词根记忆
- capt(抓) + ive(…的)→被抓的→被俘虜的
- capt(抓) + ive(…的)→被捕獲的
- capt(抓住) + ive→被抓住的，被捕獲的
- capt(抓) + ive(…的)→被俘虜的→俘虜
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- captivating：迷人的；有魅力的。
- n性質的同根詞
- capture：捕獲；戰利品，俘虜。
- captivity：囚禁；被關。
- captor：捕獲者；俘虜者。
- captivation：魅力；著迷；迷惑。
- v性質的同根詞
- captivating：使…著迷（captivate的ing形式）。
- vt性質的同根詞
- capture：俘獲；奪得。
- captivate：迷住，迷惑。
英汉例句
- The rock star had a captive audience.
那位搖滾歌星傾倒了許多觀衆。 - We held the enemy captive.
我們把敵人捕獲了。 - The captives are wearing chains.
俘虜們帶著鐐銬。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- captive animals 被捕獲的動物
- captive birds 被捕獲的鳥
- captive soldiers 戰俘
- take captives 抓人
- lifelong captive 終身被監禁的人
- captive to one 's charms 被某人的美色迷住
- captive audience 受制而走不開的聽衆或觀衆
- captive species 睏養的物種
- captive agent 專屬代理人;自有代理人;專署代理人
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
介詞+～
短語
英英字典
- a person or animal whose ability to move or act freely is limited by being closed in a space; a prisoner, especially a person held by the enemy during a war
- A captive person or animal is being kept imprisoned or enclosed.
- A captive is someone who is captive.
- A captive audience is a group of people who are not free to leave a certain place and so have to watch or listen. A captive market is a group of people who cannot choose whether or where to buy things.
- If you take someone captive or hold someone captive, you take or keep them as a prisoner.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 圈養
- 附屬的；受控制的；受壟斷的
- 被俘虜的
- 捕獲
- 俘虜