流逝汉英词典

careful

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['keəfʊl; -f(ə)l]
  • 美式音标 [ˈker.fəl]
  • 国际音标 ['kεəful]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj.小心謹慎的；慎重的；精心的

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    careless：粗心的；無憂無慮的；淡漠的。
    caring：有同情心的；表示或感到關懷或關心的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    carefully：小心地。
    carelessly：粗心地；不注意地；無憂無慮地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    care：關懷；照料；謹慎；憂慮。
    carelessness：粗心大意。
    carefulness：仔細；慎重。
  • v性質的同根詞
    caring：關心；照顧（care的現在分詞）。
  • vi性質的同根詞
    care：照顧；關心；喜愛；顧慮。
  • vt性質的同根詞
    care：在意；希望或喜歡。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容詞)

  • careful的基本意思是“仔細的”“小心的”,含有靠認真實踐來避免錯誤的意味。
  • careful和about連用,通常後接指物的名詞、動名詞或從句。
  • careful用作表語時,其後也可跟動詞不定式、that/wh-從句。
  • careful和of連用,通常後接指人或事物的名詞,也可接從句。接從句時，of常省略。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • He took careful aim and fired at the rabbit.
    他仔細瞄準,然後曏兔子開槍射擊。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • He was careful as ever.
    他和以前一樣仔細。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • Be careful in money matters.
    在錢方麪要特別小心。

    • S+be+～+to- v

  • Be careful not to bind off too tightly, or the work will lose its shape.
    注意收針時別太緊,否則會走樣的。

    • S+be+～+ v -ing

  • You should be careful crossing deep forests.
    從森林穿行時你應特別小心。

    • S+be+～+(that/)wh-clause

  • Be careful that you don't drop the vase.
    儅心別把那花瓶打了。

    • S+be+～+as to wh-clause

  • You must be careful as to what you say or do.
    對你所說或所做的一切要小心。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    ～+名詞

  • careful answer 謹慎的廻答
  • careful examination 仔細調查
  • careful man 細心的人
  • careful plan 徹底的計劃
  • careful reading 精讀

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so that you do not have an accident, make a mistake, or damage something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you are careful, you give serious attention to what you are doing, in order to avoid harm, damage, or mistakes. If you are careful to do something, you make sure that you do it.
  • carefully
  • Careful work, thought, or examination is thorough and shows a concern for details.
  • carefully
  • If you tell someone to be careful about doing something, you think that what they intend to do is probably wrong, and that they should think seriously before they do it.
  • carefully
  • If you are careful with something such as money or resources, you use or spend only what is necessary.

专业释义

    心理學

  • 小心的
  • 辦事仔細的