流逝汉英词典

caustic

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['kɔːstɪk; 'kɒst-]
  • 美式音标 [ˈkɑː.stɪk]
  • 国际音标 ['kɔ:stik]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. [化學] 腐蝕性的；[化學] 苛性的；刻薄的；焦散的
  • n. [助劑] 腐蝕劑；苛性鈉；焦散曲線

词根记忆

  • caus(看作cause，造成) + tic→造成腐蝕的→腐蝕性的
  • caus(燒灼) + tic→腐蝕性的

同根派生

    同根詞
  • 詞根：caustic
    • adv.
  • caustically挖苦地；腐蝕地；譏諷地

英汉例句

  • He was often caustic and mocking, or flew into rages.
    他常常諷刺或挖苦人，有時又會大發雷霆。
  • His abrasive wit and caustic comments were an interviewer's nightmare.
    他睿智刁鑽，評論尖刻，對任何採訪他的人而言都是夢魘。
  • He enjoys making caustic remarks about other people.
    他喜歡挖苦別人.
  • He was often caustic and mocking, or flew into rages.
    他常常諷刺或挖苦人，有時又會大發雷霆。
  • His abrasive wit and caustic comments were an interviewer's nightmare.
    他睿智刁鑽，評論尖刻，對任何採訪他的人而言都是夢魘。

词组短语

    短語

  • caustic lime 生石灰；苛性石灰
  • caustic embrittlement [材]苛性脆化;堿蝕致脆;堿性脆化;堿脆
  • caustic curve [數]焦散曲線;焦散線;焦散曲線
  • caustic baryta 氫氧化鋇;繙譯
  • spent caustic 廢堿液

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (CHEMICAL) A caustic chemical burns or destroys things, especially anything made of living cells.
  • (WORDS) A caustic remark or way of speaking is hurtful, critical, or intentionally unkind.

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Caustic chemical substances are very powerful and can dissolve other substances.
  • A caustic remark is extremely critical, cruel, or bitter.

专业释义

    化學

  • 腐蝕的
  • 腐蝕性的
  • 堿性的
  • 苛性的

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 刻蝕

    • 毉葯科學

  • 腐蝕劑

    • 物理學

  • 焦散麪； 焦散線
  • 焦散的