流逝汉英词典

excavate

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈek.skə.veɪt]
  • 美式音标 [ˈek.skə.veɪt]
  • 国际音标 ['ekskə,veit]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 挖掘；開鑿
  • vi. 發掘；細查

词根记忆

  • ex(出) + cav(洞) + ate(動詞後綴)→挖出洞→挖掘，開鑿
  • ex(出) + cav(洞) + ate(動詞後綴)→挖出洞→挖掘；掘出
  • ex + cav(洞) + ate→挖出洞→鑿洞
  • ex(出) + cav(空的) + ate(做…)→挖出一個空洞→挖洞
  • ex(出) + cav(洞) + ate→挖出一個洞→挖掘

同根派生

  • n性質的同根詞
    excavation：挖掘，發掘。
    excavator：挖掘機；開鑿者；打洞機。

英汉例句

  • Fill and level up of the third week of driveway, but excavate.
    第三星期馬路填平了, 可又挖開了.
  • The mining company wants to excavate the hillside.
    鑛業公司想開鑿這個山坡.
  • I let him excavate around the mine.
    我準許他在金鑛周圍挖掘.
  • A contractor was hired to drain the reservoir and to excavate soil from one area for replacement with clay.
    雇了一個承包商抽乾水庫的水，挖掉一個區域的泥土後再用黏土填上。
  • They plan to excavate a large hole.
    他們計劃挖個大洞.

词组短语

    短語

  • deep excavate 深基坑
  • excavate relay 採掘接替
  • template excavate 模板挖掘機
  • data excavate 數據挖掘
  • excavate resources 挖掘資源

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • to remove earth that is covering very old objects buried in the ground in order to discover things about the past

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • When archaeologists or other people excavate a piece of land, they remove earth carefully from it and look for things such as pots, bones, or buildings that are buried there, in order to discover information about the past.
  • excavation
  • To excavate means to dig a hole in the ground, for example, in order to build there.
  • excavation

专业释义

    土木建築工程

  • 掘開的

    • 文學

  • 開掘

    The study of Tess Of The D'urbervilles focused on three aspects: To grasp the plot of content, to excavate the significance of the signified and to explore literary form.
    對《德伯家的苔絲》的研究集中在三個方麪：對內容情節的把握、對所指意義的開掘和對文學形式的探究。

    哲學

  • 挖掘

    • 琯理學

  • 鑿

    • 生物學

  • 掘開的;凹入的
  • 凹下的