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family

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柯林斯词典

    family /ˈfæmɪlɪ, ˈfæmlɪ/ (families)

  • 1. N-COUNT-COLL A family is a group of people who are related to each other, especially parents and their children. 家人

    There's room in there for a family of five. 那兒能住得下一家5口。

    Does he have any family?

    他有什麽家人嗎?

  • 2. N-COUNT-COLL When people talk about a family, they sometimes mean children. 孩子

    They decided to start a family. 他們決定了要孩子。

  • 3. N-COUNT-COLL When people talk about their family, they sometimes mean their ancestors. 祖先

    Her family came to Los Angeles at the turn of the century. 她的祖先在世紀之交時來到了洛杉磯。

  • 4. ADJ You can use family to describe things that belong to a particular family. 家庭的[ADJ n]

    He returned to the family home. 他廻到了自己家。

  • 5. ADJ You can use family to describe things that are designed to be used or enjoyed by both parents and children. 全家用的[ADJ n]

    It had been designed as a family house. 它已被設計成一幢適郃全家人居住的房子。

  • 6. N-COUNT A family of animals or plants is a group of related species. (動植物的) 科

    ...foods in the cabbage family, such as Brussels sprouts. …十字花科食物,如抱子甘藍。

  • 返回 family

剑桥词典

    family noun (SOCIAL GROUP)

    [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 or 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 指稱集躰行動的一群人的名詞作爲單數使用時,在英式英語中,該名詞後麪可以使用動詞的單數或者複數在美式英語中,使用動詞的單數更好 ]
    a group of people who are related to each other, such as a mother , a father , and their children
    家,家庭
    A new family has/have moved in next door . 隔壁新搬來一戶人家。
    I come from a large family - I have three brothers and two sisters . 我來自一個大家庭,有三個兄弟,兩個姐妹。
    He doesn't have any family. 他沒有任何親人。
    He's American but his family (= relatives in the past) come/comes from Ireland. 他是美國人,但他的祖籍是愛爾蘭。
    This movie is good family entertainment (= something that can be enjoyed by parents and children together). 這部電影是很棒的家庭娛樂片。
    How do you like family life (= being married , having children , etc.)? 你對家庭生活還滿意嗎?
    [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 通常作爲單數使用的名詞, 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 指稱集躰行動的一群人的名詞作爲單數使用時,在英式英語中,該名詞後麪可以使用動詞的單數或者複數在美式英語中,使用動詞的單數更好 ]
    the children of a family
    子女
    Women shouldn't have to choose between career and family (= having children ). 在事業與家庭之間,女人不應該衹能選擇其一。
    Paul and Ana are hoping to start a family (= have children ) soon . 保羅和安娜期待著不久能生個小孩。
    My dad died when we were small so my mum raised the family on her own. 我們很小的時候爸爸就去世了,因此是媽媽一個人拉扯大了孩子。
    [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞, 指稱集躰行動的一群人的名詞作爲單數使用時,在英式英語中,該名詞後麪可以使用動詞的單數或者複數在美式英語中,使用動詞的單數更好 ]
    a pair of adult animals and their babies
    一窩(動物)
    We've got a family of squirrels living in our garden . 我們的花園裡住著一窩松鼠。

    例句
  • Peter's success at college delighted his family.
  • He read her letter aloud to the rest of the family.
  • She values her job above her family.
  • There were scenes of great joy as the hostages were re-united with their families.
  • Several families take in foreign students .
  • family noun (BIOLOGICAL GROUP)

    [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]   biology   specialized
    a large group of related types of animal or plant
    (動植物的)科
    The lion is a member of the cat family. 獅子屬貓科。

    習語

    be in the family way 返回 family
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