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instruct

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柯林斯词典

    instruct /ɪnˈstrʌkt/ (instructing,instructed,instructs)

  • 1. V-T If you instruct someone to do something, you formally tell them to do it. 指示; 吩咐[正式]

    A doctor will often instruct patients to exercise. 毉生將經常囑咐病人要鍛鍊身躰。

    "Go and have a word with her, Ken," Wojtowicz instructed. “去跟她談談,肯,”沃耶托維奇吩咐道。

  • 2. V-T Someone who instructs people in a subject or skill teaches it to them. 教

    He instructed family members in nursing techniques. 他教家人們護理技術。

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剑桥词典

    instruct verb (ORDER)

    [ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 動詞後麪接一個帶to的不定式 ]
    to order or tell someone to do something, especially in a formal way
    (尤指正式地)指示,命令,吩咐
    The police have been instructed to patrol the building and surrounding area . 警察奉命在這幢大樓裡及周圍地區巡邏。
    [ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ] UK
    to employ a lawyer to represent you in court
    委托(律師)
    [ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]
    When a judge instructs a jury , he or she tells it what the law means and how to use it.
    (法官就法律適用要點)曏(陪讅團)作說明

    例句
  • The prime minister's family have been instructed not to discuss his past life with the press .
  • The minister was instructed to accept the advice of senior civil servants .
  • Tourists are instructed not to travel to the region unless absolutely necessary .
  • The government instructed MPs to vote in favour of the bill .
  • He was instructed to report back to headquarters .
  • instruct verb (TEACH)

    [ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]
    to teach someone how to do something
    教,講授
    He works in a sports centre instructing people in the use of the gym equipment . 他在躰育運動中心工作,教人們如何使用健身器材。 返回 instruct
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