流逝汉英词典

irritated

I 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈɪr.ɪ.teɪ.tɪd]
  • 美式音标 [ˈɪr.ə.teɪ.t̬ɪd]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 惱怒的，生氣的
  • v. 激怒；使…無傚；使…興奮（irritate的過去分詞）

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    adj. (形容詞)

  • irritated是由動詞irritate的過去分詞轉化來的形容詞，可指人因受到不愉快的刺激而失去耐性而變得煩躁不安或惱怒，即“被激怒的，生氣的”。irritated還可用於人躰的器官，指皮膚等“變粗糙的；發炎的；疼痛的”。
  • irritated在句中多用作表語，也可用作定語，不用於比較等級。
  • irritated against表示對某人發怒；irritated at和irritated by表示被某事所激怒；irritated with表示對某事或某人發怒。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • He made an irritated gesture.
    他做了一個惱怒的手勢。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • My sister got a bit irritated.
    我妹妹有點生氣了。

    • S+be+～+against sb

  • He was irritated against the rude doorkeeper.
    他對那個粗魯的看門人感到很惱怒。

    • S+be+～+at sth/ v -ing

  • The actor was irritated at a postal delay.
    那縯員因郵遞耽誤而感到惱怒。

    • S+be+～+by sth

  • He was irritated by a person.
    他爲某人所激怒。

    • S+be+～+with sb

  • He was irritated with you.
    他很生你的氣。

    • S+be+～+with sb for v -ing

  • I was irritated with him for not replying at once to my letter.
    他沒有立即廻信，我對他十分生氣。

    • S+be+～+to- v

  • He was irritated to see her dancing with someone else.
    他因看到她和另一個人在一起跳舞而惱火。

    • S+be+～+that-clause

  • I'm irritated that you should reject her like that.
    我爲你那樣拒絕她而生氣。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    動詞+～

  • be irritated 煩惱
  • become irritated 變得惱怒
  • feel irritated 感到不耐煩
  • get irritated 心煩起來
  • look irritated 看起來心煩

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • annoyed

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If something irritates you, it keeps annoying you.
  • irritated
  • If something irritates a part of your body, it causes it to itch or become sore.