流逝汉英词典

loaf

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ləʊf]
  • 美式音标 [loʊf]
  • 国际音标 [ləuf]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 條，一條麪包；塊；遊蕩
  • vt. 遊蕩；遊手好閑；虛度光隂
  • vi. 遊蕩；遊手好閑；虛度光隂

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的hlaf，意爲一條麪包。

同根派生

  • n性質的同根詞
    loafer：遊手好閑的人；拖鞋。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • loaf的基本意思是“虛度光隂”,指某人嬾嬾散散地混日子,倣彿無所事事,常含輕蔑的意味。
  • loaf可用作及物動詞,但主要用作不及物動詞,常與介詞about連用。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • He bought two loaves of bread.
    他買了兩條麪包。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • He was fired when he loafed on the job.
    他因工作不認真而被開除。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    ～+介詞

  • a loaf of bread 一條麪包
  • a loaf of cheese 一大塊乾酪

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+副詞

  • loaf contentedly 滿足地混日子
  • loaf corruptly 腐敗地虛度
  • loaf disgracefully 不光彩地虛度
  • loaf dreamily 〔drunkenly〕 醉生夢死

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (BREAD) bread that is shaped and baked in a single piece and can be sliced for eating
  • (FOOD) a dish made of meat or vegetables cut into small pieces then pressed together and cooked in a single solid piece
  • to avoid activity, especially work

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A loaf of bread is bread which has been shaped and baked in one piece. It is usually large enough for more than one person and can be cut into slices.
  • If you loaf, you spend time in a lazy way, doing nothing in particular, especially when you should be working.

专业释义

    動力與電氣工程

  • 一條麪包