painful
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['peɪnfʊl; -f(ə)l'peinfl]
- 美式音标 [ˈpeɪn.fəl]
- 国际音标 ['peinfl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj.痛苦的；疼痛的；費力的
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- painless：無痛的；不痛的。
- pained：悲痛的；受痛苦的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- painfully：痛苦地，費力地。
- painlessly：無痛苦地，不費力地。
- n性質的同根詞
- pain：疼痛；努力。
- painfulness：痛苦；可憐。
- v性質的同根詞
- pained：使…痛苦（pain的過去式）。
- vi性質的同根詞
- pain：感到疼痛；引起疼痛。
- vt性質的同根詞
- pain：使…痛苦；使…煩惱。
英汉例句
- She had a painful cut on her thumb.
她的拇指上有個疼痛的傷口。 - Is your wound still painful?
你的傷口還痛嗎? - The duty is painful to me, but it must be done.
這義務對我來說很痛苦,但它是無法避免的。 - The story of her sufferings was painful to listen to.
她苦難的故事使人聽得難受。 - It is painful to admit that I was wrong.
我承認自己錯了真痛苦。 - It is painful that Tom will fail this exam.
湯姆這次考試如不及格,這是叫人痛心的。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
S+be+～+to- v
It is/was+～+(for sb) to- v
It is/was+～+that-clause
词组短语
- painful cut 疼痛的傷口
- painful illness 痛苦的疾病
- painful life 艱辛的生活
- painful subject 令人不愉快的題目
- painful to do sth 做某事是痛苦的
- painful to see sth 看見某事是痛苦的
- painful to sb 對某人來說是痛苦的
- Painful Love 青澁的愛;痛也愛你;痛苦的愛;痛愛
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
～+動詞
～+介詞
短語
英英字典
- causing emotional or physical pain
- If a part of your body is painful, it hurts because it is injured or because there is something wrong with it.
- painfully
- If something such as an illness, injury, or operation is painful, it causes you a lot of physical pain.
- painfully
- Situations, memories, or experiences that are painful are difficult and unpleasant to deal with, and often make you feel sad and upset.
- painfully
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 疼痛的