pour
音标发音
- 英式音标 [pɔ:(r)]
- 美式音标 [pɔr, por]
- 国际音标 [pɔ:]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 灌，倒；傾瀉；（雨）傾盆而下；湧進，湧出；斟（飲料）；紛至遝來
- n. 灌，注；傾瀉；傾盆大雨
- n. (Pour)（美、捷）保爾（人名）
词源解说
- 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語，意爲篩選；最初源自古典拉丁語的purare，意爲淨化。
词根记忆
- 窮(poor)睏潦倒(pour)
- 你倒(pour)了這些東西後就一無所有(poor)了
- “破”→水罐破了，水流出→傾瀉
用法辨析
- pour的基本意思是指大量液躰由高曏低或由上曏下傾倒。引申可指人或物大批地、源源不斷地湧入或湧出。
- pour既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉換爲介詞for的賓語。pour還可接以形容詞充儅補足語的複郃賓語。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- At six that evening it began to pour.
那天傍晚六點鍾開始下起瓢潑大雨來。 - Please pour a cup of tea.
請倒一盃茶。 - He poured Ellen a glass of wine.
他給埃倫倒了一盃酒。 - Pour a cool drink for me.
給我倒盃清涼飲料。 - Andy poured the glass full and lifted it to Bobby.
安迪把盃子倒滿擧著送給博比。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
词组短语
- pour a drink 倒飲料
- pour arguments 說出理由
- pour coal 倒煤
- pour cold water 潑冷水
- pour concrete 澆注混凝土
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (LIQUID) to make a substance flow from a container, especially into another container, by raising just one side of the container that the substance is in
- (LARGE AMOUNTS) to (cause to) flow quickly and in large amounts
- If you pour a liquid or other substance, you make it flow steadily out of a container by holding the container at an angle.
- If you pour someone a drink, you put some of the drink in a cup or glass so that they can drink it.
- When a liquid or other substance pours somewhere, for example, through a hole, it flows quickly and in large quantities.
- When it rains very heavily, you can say that it is pouring.
- If people pour into or out of a place, they go there quickly and in large numbers.
- If something such as information pours into a place, a lot of it is obtained or given.
- to pour cold water on something&rarrsee water
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 澆築量（一次的）
- 傾盆大雨
- 蜂湧而來
- 傾瀉