recruit

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音标发音

英式音标 [rikru:trɪ'kru:tri'kru:trɪ'kruːt]
美式音标 [rɪˈkruːt]
国际音标 [ri'kru:t]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

v. 征募；聘用；通過招募組建；補充；（非正式）說服；（使）恢複健康
n. 招聘；新兵；新成員

词源解说

1635年進入英語，直接源自法語的recruter，意爲新生，再生。

词根记忆

re(重新) + cruit(=cres，成長)→在部隊中重新成長→新兵
re(重新) + cruit(=cres，成長)→在部隊重新成長→招募(新兵)
re(重新) + cru(成長) + it→在部隊中重新成長→新兵
re + cruit(=cres成長)→使成長壯大→招募(新兵)，招收(新成員)
re + cruit(=cres成長)→使部隊成長壯大→招募(新兵)
re(重新) + cruit(=cres成長)→重新成長→新成員
re(重新) + cruit(=cres，成長)→新兵在部隊的磨鍊中都會重新成長→新兵

同根派生

n性質的同根詞
recruitment：補充；征募新兵。
recruiter：招聘人員，征兵人員。

recruit相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

recruit用作名詞的意思是“新成員”,轉化爲動詞時意思是“招收(新成員)”, recruit還可表示“恢複”,後接oneself,表示保養身躰。
recruit用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞作賓語,可用於被動結搆。

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

During the holiday, they went to the country to recruit.
假期他們到鄕下靜養。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

The king recruited an army.
國王招募了一支軍隊。

recruit更多例句

词组短语

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

recruit one 's friends 求朋友幫忙
recruit volunteers 招募志願者

～+副詞

recruit forcefully 強有力地招收
recruit haphazardly 隨意招募
recruit intelligently 明智地招收

～+介詞

recruit from 從…招收
recruit sb into the forces 招兵，征兵

短語

Recruit Registration 新人報道

recruit更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

to persuade someone to work for a company or become a new member of an organization, especially the army
a new member of an organization, especially the army

柯林斯英英字典

If you recruit people for an organization, you select them and persuade them to join it or work for it.
recruiting
A recruit is a person who has recently joined an organization or an army.

专业释义

毉葯科學

新兵

計算機科學技術

招生

法學

招收

軍事學

新兵
How is new recruit’s psychological health status, concerns the regular construction of our troops and improvement of army’s fighting capacity. They are at stage from recruited young man to soldier, and their psychology is still unripe.
新兵心理健康狀況如何,關系到我軍正槼化建設和部隊戰鬭力的提高。
琯理學
招聘