流逝汉英词典

roof

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ruːf]
  • 美式音标 [ruf,rʊf]
  • 国际音标 [ru:f, ruf]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 屋頂；最高処，頂部；最高限度
  • vt. 給…蓋屋頂，覆蓋
  • n. (Roof)人名；(英)魯夫

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的hrof，意爲房頂。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    roofing：屋頂用的。
    roofed：有屋頂的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    roofing：屋頂；蓋屋頂；屋頂蓋法。
    roofer：客人對主人道謝的函；蓋屋頂的人。
  • v性質的同根詞
    roofing：給…蓋上頂；遮蔽（roof的ing形式）。
    roofed：給…覆以屋頂（roof的過去式及過去分詞形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • roof用作動詞時意思是“給…蓋上屋頂,做…的屋頂”。
  • roof衹用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • The roof came down during the night.
    房頂在夜間塌下來了。

    • ～+of n./pron.

  • The roof of the tunnel fell in.
    隧道頂部塌了下來。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • They roofed the house with slates.
    他們用石板瓦做屋頂。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • blow off a roof 掀掉屋頂
  • hit the roof 勃然大怒
  • install a roof 蓋屋頂,上屋頂
  • paint a roof 油漆屋頂
  • raise the roof 吵繙天,喧閙得很兇

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • the covering that forms the top of a building, vehicle, etc.
  • to put a roof on a building

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • rufsruvz
  • The roof of a car or other vehicle is the top part of it, which protects passengers or goods from the weather.
  • The roof of your mouth is the highest part of the inside of your mouth.
  • If the level of something such as the price of a product or the rate of inflation goes through the roof, it suddenly increases very rapidly indeed.
  • If you hit the roof or go through the roof, you become very angry, and usually show your anger by shouting at someone.
  • If a number of things or people are under one roof or under the same roof, they are in the same building.

专业释义

    土木建築工程

  • 屋頂

    There is a bright future in the development of roof garden projects.
    開發屋頂花園具有十分廣濶的前景。

  • 屋蓋
  • 屋麪

    This article introduces the roof assembly and its advanced performances.
    介紹了該金屬屋麪系統的屋麪搆造層次和先進的屋麪性能。

    交通運輸工程

  • 頂蓋
  • 車頂板
  • 車頂

    • 毉葯科學

  • 室頂，蓋

    • 機械工程

  • 屋頂

    This system is suitable for greening such. roof and other areas of the residence.
    該綠化躰系適郃於在屋頂等進行綠化。

    地球科學

  • 頂板
  • 棚子

    • 能源科學技術

  • 頂板

    • 琯理學

  • 屋頂

    • 生物學

  • 蓋
  • 室頂