流逝汉英词典

spell

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [spel]
  • 美式音标 [spɛl]
  • 国际音标 [spel]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 拼寫；拼綴出（單詞）；拼成；意味著；替換，頂替；稍事休息；具有……的顯著特征；導致
  • n. 符咒；著魔；一段時間；魅力，魔力；休息期；一輪投球時間；木片
  • n. (Spell) （美）斯珮爾（人名）

词源解说

  • 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古英語的spellian，意爲說。

词根记忆

  • spell還有“拼寫”、“咒語”等意思

同根派生

  • n性質的同根詞
    spelling：拼寫；拼字；拼法。
    spelt：斯珮耳特小麥。
    speller：拼字的人；拼字課本。
  • v性質的同根詞
    spelling：拼寫；意味著（spell的ing形式）；迷住。
    spelt：拼寫（spell的過去式）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • spell作“拼寫,拼讀”解時,一般指拼寫單詞,即把單詞的字母逐個地讀或寫出來,用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
  • spell也可作“招致,帶來”解,多指招致不好的結果,用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。

    • n. (名詞)

  • spell作名詞的意思是“著魔,中邪”,指被一種魔力所迷惑,引申可作“著迷”解,常用作單數名詞,與不定冠詞a連用。
  • spell還可作“連續不斷的一段時間”解,可用於表示天氣、疾病等持續的“一段時間”。可用作不可數名詞,也可用作可數名詞。

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • The pupils learn to spell in school.
    小學生在學校學習拼寫。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Spell your name fully, please.
    請將你的全名拼出來。

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

  • If the spirit of Caesar could be called up by some spell,I wonder what it would think of the present-day world.
    如果愷撒的鬼魂可以用符咒召廻的話,我不知道它對儅今世界會有什麽看法。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • spell anger 招致危險
  • spell defeat 導致失敗
  • spell disaster 招致災難
  • spell failure 導致失敗
  • spell name 拼寫名字

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (FORM WORDS) to form a word or words with the letters in the correct order
  • (RESULT) to cause something bad to happen in the future
  • (DO INSTEAD) to do something that someone else would usually be doing, especially in order to allow them to rest
  • (PERIOD) a period of time for which an activity or condition lasts continuously
  • (DO INSTEAD) a period when you do something that someone else would usually be doing, especially in order to allow them to rest
  • (MAGIC) spoken words that are thought to have magical power, or (the condition of being under) the influence or control of such words

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • When you spell a word, you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.
  • Spell out means the same as .
  • Someone who can spell knows the correct order of letters in words.
  • If something spells a particular outcome, often an unpleasant one, it suggests that this will be the result.
  • A spell of a particular type of weather or a particular activity is a short period of time during which this type of weather or activity occurs.
  • to take over from (a person) for an interval of time relieve temporarily
  • A spell is a situation in which events are controlled by a magical power.
  • a period or tour of duty after which one person or group relieves another
  • &rarrsee also spelling

专业释义

    文學

  • 複魅

    • 經濟學

  • 輪班

    • 躰育

  • (一個投手的)一輪投球時間

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 拼寫
  • 拼字

    • 宗教學

  • 咒語