without
音标发音
- 英式音标 [wɪˈðaʊt]
- 美式音标 [wɪðˈaʊt, wɪθ-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- prep. 沒有；不和……在一起；不帶；在……外部
- adv. 沒有，缺乏；在外麪
- conj. 不那樣的話；除非
- n. 外部，外麪
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的withutan，意爲在外麪。
用法辨析
- without作“無,沒有”解時其後可接動名詞(短語),表示“沒有做某事”,動名詞短語中動名詞常可省略。
- 在口語中, without後的賓語如可在上下文中找到或籠統地指一種狀況而不是指任何具躰事物,則該賓語可省略。
- not without是雙重否定,實際仍是肯定,語氣較委婉。no〔not, never〕...without結搆也是雙重否定,用以加強語氣。
prep. (介詞)
词组短语
- without recourse 無追索權;不受追索;無償還義務無權追償
- do without 沒有…也行；摒棄
- without engagement 不受約束;不承擔義務;無契約關系;不受約束的
- without day 不定期;無限制;無期限的;不按期
- Without Me 少了我;沒有我;謝霆鋒;少了我很空虛
短語
英英字典
- not having or doing something, or lacking something
- You use without to indicate that someone or something does not have or use the thing mentioned.
- If one thing happens without another thing, or if you do something without doing something else, the second thing does not happen or occur.
- If you do something without a particular feeling, you do not have that feeling when you do it.
- If you do something without someone else, they are not in the same place as you are or are not involved in the same action as you.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 沒有